Airplane Crashes: Lessons in Church Leadership

airplane“I don’t like this,” were First Officer David Hare’s final words. Six brief seconds the later, the Boeing 737 that he and Captain Blair Rutherford were piloting slammed into the side of a hill killing 12 of the 15 people aboard the aircraft. Prior to the crash, Hare made six statements to Rutherford concerning the planes trajectory. Tragically, Rutherford ignored them all.

Captain Rutherford is not alone. Most airplane crashes result from similar circumstances. Almost all of the planes encounter some kind of small mechanical error while their tired crews navigated through bad weather. These circumstance in and of themselves do not doom the aircraft. Everyday, tired crews land planes safely in less than perfect conditions.  Crashes occur because the Captains flying in the doomed aircraft have a large Power Distance Index.

HL7492-Korean-Air-Lines-Boeing-747-400_PlanespottersNet_296887In 1997, Korean Air Flight 801 infamously slammed into the mountains of Guam. Like Captain Rutherford, the Captain of flight 801 refused to listen to the concerns of both his first officer and his flight engineer. Although the first officer and the flight engineer had quickly realized that the plane was in trouble, they were slow to speak up because the Captain’s authority was rarely challenged. When the crew did finally directly challenge the Captain’s piloting, he ignored them because they were after all subordinate and inferior. By the time the Captain realized that he had misjudged their approach, the time for his 747’s salvation had passed. Less than two minutes later, flight 801 barreled into the jungle hillside killing most everyone on board.

After many crash investigations, researchers have discovered that a crew’s leadership style often determines whether they crash or land peacefully unnoticed by the media. Crews with a strict hierarchy are more prone to crash than crews with first officers and flight engineers who were encouraged to challenge a captain’s authority directly.

In much the same way, Christians can determine the future of their church and the children’s ministry by looking at their leaders. All leaders fly through the storms of life. But, leaders who distance themselves from accountability and from their church members during their flight are destined for disaster. Their mountain could be a whole host of things including sexual immorality, drunkenness, pride, or theological error. But, it is coming. To have a healthy church and children’s ministry, pastors and leaders must invite others to speak into their lives.

In Mark 10:42-44, Jesus says,

You know that those who are considered rulers of the Gentiles Lord it over them, and their great ones exercises authority over them. But it shall not be so among you. But whoever would be great among you must be your servant, and whoever who be first among you must be the slave of all.

Christians cannot lead well if they have created a hierarchical structure that prevents people from challenging their authority. To be the servant of all, Christians leaders must being willing to pour coffee and stack chairs. But servant leadership also means that pastors, elders, and directors must be willing to listen to the concerns of those around them. Think about Paul, Peter and the church at Antioch. The early church leaders constantly listened and responded to the concerns of their people They had a low level Power Distance Index. Like Jesus, the early church fathers were approachable and humble. The church today is not captivated by legalism because Paul spoke up and corrected Peter when he started building additions on the the gospel. Christian leaders must continue to model these qualities. If they do not, they will depart from Christ’s example and will slam into failure. As Dietrich Bonhoeffer correctly noted,

He who can no longer listen to his brother will soon be no longer listening to God either… This is the beginning of the death of the spiritual life, and in the end there is nothing left but spiritual chatter and clerical condescension arrayed in pious words”

As the first officers and flight engineers of God, church members also must be willing to speak up and express their concerns when they sense disaster approaching. When members care enough about their pastors to talk to them, the church functions better. As Gabe Lyons said, “Our friendships and personal growth opportunities come when we step into the uncomfortable space of conflict, not when we evade it.”  “Faithful are the wounds of a friend.” (Prov. 27:6a).

Christian leaders are not meant to function alone exhausted by the cares of ministry. They are called to equip others by teaching and modeling the gospel, inviting others to be a part of their life. As they do so and as church members join them in the cockpit of ministry, our churches will experience unprecedented safety and success.

Are you ready to be part of your church’s flight crew? Are you ready to advocate for small Power Distance Index?

We Are Not The Heroes Of This Spiritual Battle

arogorn.pngWhen young men and women ponder the Christian life, images of Aragorn leading his army of men and elves to destroy the evil kingdom of orcs and trolls comes to mind. Others drift towards ideas of Luke Skywalker nibbling handling his Starfighter as he destroys the Death Stat. Still others think of the brave allied soldiers who stormed the beaches of Normandy overcoming tough weather conditions and deadly German gun fire. Others imagine Joan of Arc boldly riding in front of the French lines as they prepared to fight the British Knights. And some dream of when Constantine lead his army to victory after embracing the symbol of the cross.

joan-of-arc-1 (1)There will be a day when this Christian desire will be our reality. When Christ returns, we will march behind the king who is seated upon his white stead. We will watch him as he vanquishes all evil in the last battle of history. But that future reality is not our current reality.

Christ has not called young men and women to change the world by leading armies and fighting grand battles. The Christian life is not one of personal aggrandizement. No one is called to be a metaphorical general for God. We are called to be servants.
To be a follower of Christ is not to march boldly in front of colorful banners snapping in the wind. To be a follower of Christ is to walk to the back of the line to care for the homeless, to change a baby’s diaper, and to hold the hand of the grieving senior adult. The gospel does not go forward through great human accomplishment but through great human sacrifice. The gospel triumphs when we come to an end of ourselves and our desire to be known by all. The gospel triumphs when we are willing to sacrifice all for our spouse, our children, and our neighbor so that they might encounter Jesus while no one else watches.

As we think back to Jim Elliot and to the many other martyrs who died expanding the gospel, we see men and women far away from the imaginary front lines of the Christian fight sacrificing everything for their murders. They are famous not because they sought fame. They are famous because they died alone, forsaken, and abused so that you and I and millions of others might know Christ. This is the crux of being a Christian. This is how we lively boldly for Christ. We die for others having only an audience of one, the Christ child who died for us.

Jesus put it this way:

You know that the rulers of the Gentiles lord it over them, and their great one exercise authority over them. It shall not be so among. But whoever would be great among you must be the servant, and whoever would be first among you must be your slave, even as the Son of Man came not to be served but to serve and to give his life as a ransom for many. – Matt 20:25-28

Admittedly, this goes against our nature. We young millennials and generation Z (which is coming up quickly) long to be known and made much of. We would happily do something heroic for Christ such as climb mount Everest or win a national championship or create a fortune five hundred company. We would happily be known in the world for our faith. But, we are not the heroes of this battle. Jesus is

And the pastor, theologian, and martyr, Dietrich Bonhoefferr said,

The Church does not need brilliant personalities but faithful servant of Jesus and the brethren. 

If we are to be known by God, we cannot charge ahead of Jesus to secure our glorious victory. Rather, we step behind him and go serve. Jesus demonstrated his greatness and love by denying dishonorably on the cross. If we are to be his followers, we must follow his example.

Are you ready to lay down the banner of heroism and serve?